Kukho okuninzi kwaye disadvantages ukuba siqwalasele nganye
Ukuba ukhe ubene ukucinga ka-nokuqala ishishini okanye mna-imisebenzi kwi-Senegal, esi salathiso sichaza iintlobo Swiss ebhalisiweyo iinkampani kunye neenkquboSenegal sele engqongqo ukwabiwa kuba langaphandle abasebenzi uyise ukuba Senegal, nangona omnye khetho ukucwangcisa ngokwakho phezulu njengokuba mna-uqeshiwe okanye freelance lwabasebenzi basefama, okanye ukuqala kushishino kwi-Iswitzerland. Okubandakanywe ngezantsi zezinye iqhosha kwiindawo ukunceda ucinga kwishishini ungathanda ukuqalisa kwaye chaza Swiss isemthethweni uvumelekile ukuba eyona i kstars kwishishini lakho qala kwi-Iswitzerland. Kukho inani zinto kufuneka cinga phambi kokuqalisa kwishishini lakho. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ngaba unesigulo ngempumelelo ishishini unye kwaye okwesibini, khetha ilungelo Swiss ishishini isemthethweni ubume kuba oko.
Kuba foreigners wanting ukuqala ishishini kwi-Senegal, omnye engundoqo ifekta kukuba kufuneka kanjalo kubekho i-Swiss resident, okanye kuba Swiss isemthethweni iqumrhu okanye iqabane lakho ngubani i-Swiss resident.
Uyakwazi ukufunda okungakumbi malunga ne-Swiss visas kwaye amaphepha-mvume, kwaye Swiss umsebenzi amaphepha-mvume kuba iimeko. Phambi kokuba ufumane iqalwe, ukufumana phandle ukuba abantu onomdla kuso ukuthenga yakho iimveliso okanye iinkonzo. Ukufumana phandle abo yakho competitors zi kunye nokuba kwimakethi unako nokuxhasa kwishishini lakho. Unga khangela kanjalo apho inkampani amagama ingaba sele ebhalisiweyo, usebenzisa Senegal ke abarhwebayo ubhalise. Ukuziphatha abanye uphando ukubona nokuba yakho unye ingaba ngenene feasible. Oku kuza involve ukuhlanganiswa, analysing kwaye ukuhlolwa ulwazi ukunceda ukuba ziqulunqe kwishishini lakho njongo. Ukukhetha kwishishini lakho ubume yindlela ebalulekileyo isigqibo, ngoko ke kufuneka aphande ngamnye khetho ngenyameko. Uza kuba sole trader, kwi lwahlulelwano, okanye emiselwe njengokuba isemthethweni qumrhu. Ukuba ufuna ukucinga ka-uqala inkampani kwi-Senegal, kufuneka lumkela ukuba kukho ezisixhenxe iintlobo ezahlukileyo iinkampani ukukhetha ukususela: Eli lelona ngokufanayo uhlobo inkampani emva eliqhelekileyo corporation okanye 'ilinge-stock' inkampani. Kubalulekile kakhulu ezilungele kuba sole abanini-mhlaba kushishino okanye ezinye iingcali abo ndisebenza nabo, ezifana freelancers, amashishini amancinci kwaye umntu entrepreneurs. Abo bakholisa ukuba jonga amashishini sebenzisa nge omnye umntu, abo kufuneka Swiss resident.
Kukho unlimited eyimali kwaye umntu ke igama kufuneka kuvela zeshishini igama (ezifana 'Ujohn Smith Consultancy' okanye 'Smith NGAYO iinkonzo').
Ubhaliso kunye Kwegumbi of Commerce linegunya ukuba yonyaka iintengiso zingaphezu CHF.
Jikelele lwahlulelwano ufumana i-association of abantu zokusebenza ngenjongo yokwenza ingeniso yeshishini ngayo lufana sole proprietorship kodwa kunye ngaphezu omnye umntu obandakanyekayo. Olu didi lusetyenziswa xa ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu abantu jointly ukusebenza inkampani. Akukho limited imali iyafuneka, onke amahlakani kufuneka Swiss abahlali kunye inkampani kufuneka ube Swiss idilesi. Igama elinye partners kufuneka kuvela zeshishini igama inkampani (ezifana 'Smith no Co'). Onke amahlakani kuba unlimited eyimali kwaye ubhaliso kunye Kwegumbi of Commerce and Commercial Registry linegunya. Jikelele lwahlulelwano ayinguwo idityaniswe yeshishini kwaye ke ngoko ingaba akukho isemthethweni iqumrhu, nangona sibe prosecute kwaye kuba prosecuted phantsi ifemi ke igama. Xa lwahlulelwano amkunyela, ngokupheleleyo ii-akhawunti kunye nokwenza inzuzo kwaye ilahleko zonyaka kufuneka zigcinwe. Oku kakhulu ngaphantsi ngokufanayo lwe-jikelele lwahlulelwano Kolu hlobo inkampani, jikelele partners kuba unlimited eyimali, ngexesha limited partners abe netyala ukuya kwi-i-wavuma isixa-mali. Ubhaliso kunye Kwegumbi of Commerce linegunya Eli lelona ngokufanayo ifomu athathwa yi-amashishini, apho corporation sibonwa elizimeleyo isemthethweni qumrhu. Ilungu ibhodi okanye umlawuli kufuneka resident ka-Senegal, kunye sole signatory amalungelo.
Oku prerequisite unako kanjalo kuhlangatyezwane nako ukuba amalungu amabini ka-ibhodi okanye isibini okanye abalawuli kuba edibeneyo signatory amalungelo kwaye ingaba abahlali Iswitzerland.
Eyimali yiyo limited ukuba ixabiso yenkampani yexabiso kunye ubuncinane isixa-mali shareholders' ezilinganayo ngu-CHF, apho CHF, kufuneka ngokupheleleyo imali kuba. I company uthobele kulandelwe incorporation nemigaqo-nkqubo Ukuqhubela ubhaliso ngokubanzi kuthatha phakathi isibini kunye nesine kwiiveki, emva kokuba inkampani yi ngokusemthethweni recognised qumrhu. Omnye isemthethweni qumrhu, olu hlobo inkampani ifuna ubuncinane shareholders' ezilinganayo ka-CHF, apho CHF, kufuneka ngokupheleleyo imali kuba. Ubuncinane omnye ukulawula umlawuli abo ngumbolekisi ogunyazisiweyo ukuba umqondiso egameni lenkampani kufuneka resident kwi-Iswitzerland.
Jikelele, onke amalungu inxaxheba jointly ekulawuleni kwaye ukumelwa ye-GmbH Sàrl, nangona kunjalo, yolawulo inkampani zibe banikela ukuba non-amalungu.
Olu hlobo inkampani ngu cheaper ukuqalisa ngaphandle company limited, kodwa - ephikisana AG SA - amahlakani ingaba esidlangalaleni ezidweliswe kwi-abarhwebayo ubhalise.
Amalungu ingaba jointly netyala kuba yenkampani amatyala phezulu ukuya ebhalisiweyo eyinkunzi isixa-mali.
A subsidiary yi ngokusemthethweni elizimeleyo inkampani affiliated ukuya kumazwe angaphandle kweli qumrhu, kwaye tends ukusebenza ngakumbi njengoko 'Swiss' kunokuba 'isebe' inkampani. Oko banokuthatha ifomu a corporation okanye limited eyimali inkampani. I-sebe yi ngokusemthethweni dependent kodwa financially elizimeleyo wing a intloko-ofisi ukuba isebenza ngaphandle yayo ekhaya lizwe. Kolu hlobo inkampani, iinqwelo umzali inkampani ngu netyala kwaye isebe ngu taxed kwi-Senegal njengoko i-Swiss inkampani. Omnye Swiss resident kunye neenkqubo zomthetho igunya ezifunekayo. Kufuneka ube i-Swiss resident ukuqhuba inkampani noba njengokuba mna-uqeshiwe umntu (sole proprietorship kwaye lwahlulelwano iinkampani) okanye njengoko umlawuli yabasebenzi ka-a isemthethweni iqumrhu (amakhulu kwaye limited eyimali iinkampani). Funda okungakumbi malunga ne-Swiss visas kwaye amaphepha-mvume. Senegal ubani isininzi indlela kuba ngokumnika Swiss umsebenzi amaphepha-mvume ukuba abasebenzi abavela kumazwe angaphandle. Abasebenzi ukususela EU EFTA indawo unako kuxhamla kwesi Sivumelwano ngomhla Free yokuhamba-hamba zabantu. Amaphepha-mvume kuba abantu evela kumazwe ngaphandle EU EFTA indawo - ebizwa-wesithathu states - ingaba enomda ukuba highly umntu kubasebenzi. Onke amashishini kufuneka nokugcina iincwadi efanelekileyo ye-akhawunti kwaye nokuzigcina iyabala iimbali kwaye enxulumene amaxwebhu kuba iminyaka elishumi. Kodwa isakheko umgangatho iyabala kuxhomekeke yenkampani-mali ubungakanani. Ezi zilandelayo zezinye kuphela obliged ukugcina kwi-akhawunti zabo receipts kwaye disbursements (imali indlela iyabala) kwaye zabo bemali: Ngumthetho, ngasese igcine Swiss iinkampani kufuna a statutory-zincwadi ukuba ezithile izithuba kuyahlangatyezwana nazo. Umthetho imisela izithuba kuba iinkampani efuna 'nokuqheleka audits' okanye 'limited statutory nakwiimviwo'. Iinkampani olugqithileyo zimbini zilandelayo izithuba kulo u-consecutive ishishini iminyaka ezifunekayo ukuze ube ii-akhawunti zabo nokuqheleka eziphicothiweyo: Iinkampani ngezantsi aforementioned izithuba ingaba ngokulawulwa limited statutory nakwiimviwo okanye unako nkqu opt ngaphandle uphicotho-zincwadi kunye nakwiimviwo ngokupheleleyo ukuba kukho ngaphantsi kweshumi FTEs kunye imvume bonke shareholders. Emva kokuba ulwenzile zacaciswa yonke into ukususela sicwangciso soshishino, isemthethweni isakheko inkampani igama indawo yokuhlala amaphepha-mvume kwaye financing, uyakwazi ukwazisa inkampani yakho. A oluneenkcukacha isishwankathelo somgaqo bureaucratic kwaye isemthethweni amanyathelo zibandakanya kwaye bhalisa omtsha isemthethweni kwiqumrhu Senegal saqulunqwa yi-World Bank, kuquka uqikelelo of iindleko kwaye ummandla wexesha. Ingqwalasela ka mna-imisebenzi yi-AHV (Old Age kwaye Survivors' i-Inshorensi) kuyimfuneko xa ukuseka sole proprietorship okanye kwimeko inxaxheba kwi lwahlulelwano. Ukusuka loluntu i-inshorensi imbono, yendalo umntu sibonwa mna-uqeshiwe ukuba abe yena: Njengokuba umthetho, ingqwalasela ka mna-imisebenzi ahlala khona kunye cantonal loluntu i-inshorensi-ofisi. Entsha immigrants kufuneka kuqala ufumane elisebenzayo yokuhlala nomsebenzi mvume. Ukuba wena kuba akukwazeki ukufumana ukhuseleko loluntu ingqwalasela kuba ukumiselwa kwebandla a sole proprietorship, ukuseka eyinkunzi inkampani (AG okanye GmbH) zibe kho enye.
Kuxhomekeke isemthethweni ifomu yoshishino, irhafu kwi yenkampani inzuzo ingaba mhlawumbi ngenxa yi-ishishini umnini ngqo (kwimeko sole proprietorships okanye partnerships) okanye yi-isemthethweni iqumrhu (amakhulu kwaye limited eyimali iinkampani).
Kule meko yokugqibela, ushishino umnini noba ufumana yomvuzo njengoko ngumqeshwa okanye inzala ukususela inkampani. Remunerations ziindleko deductible iindleko ezinokufumaneka ngenxa inkampani kodwa taxable ingeniso kuba umntu, awathi kanjalo ngokulawulwa yokhuseleko lwezentlalo kwaye pension imirhumo. Inzala ingaba imali yi-inkampani ukusuka yayo inzuzo emva irhafu kwaye azizizo ngokulawulwa yokhuseleko lwezentlalo kwaye pension imirhumo.
Ukuze kutshatyalaliswe kwezoqoqosho kabini taxation, dividend isixa taxable kuba ngu-zabelo ukuphumela yi-amane elisetyenziswa kwimifanekiso eboniswe eskrinini kwi-federal irhafu inqanaba kwaye nkqu ngaphezulu uninzi cantons.
Rhoqo a amanyathelo afanelekileyo yelenqe zombini, umvuzo kwaye, inzala iye proven beneficial.
Nceda qaphela: iinkcukacha equlethwe ngaphakathi la manqaku ngu ukhokelo kuphela. Izinto ekuthethwa ngazo apha ingaba jikelele izimvo, musa eyiyo okanye ukuthutha ingcebiso ngamnye se kwaye akufanele relied phezu ngaphandle yokufumana elinolwazi iingcebiso malunga yakho ngqo iimeko.
